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How Temperature Affects Viscosity

  How Temperature Affects Viscosity: Viscosity can be defined as the internal friction that occurs as a material flow, relative to itself....

2017年9月27日星期三

Test Standard for Most of Materials

Abbreviation

Result
Type
China Stander
Solvent
Capillary type
TEMP(℃)
Washing solvent
Foreign standards
PET

Intrinsic viscosity
聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯
Polyethylene terephthalate
GB 17931-03
GB/T14190-08
GB/T 1632.5-08
phenol tetrachloroethane(3:2)0.88
phenol tetrachloroethane(1:1)0.84
Ⅰc:0.84
25
Chloroform、Acetone
ISO 1628-5
ASTM D 4603
PBT
Intrinsic viscosity
聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯
英文名polybutylene terephthalate
FZ/T51005-11
phenol tetrachloroethane(3:2)0.88
Ⅰc
25
Acetone
ISO 1628-5
DIN 53727/3
PA


Intrinsic viscosity
聚酰胺(尼龙)
Polyamide/Nylon
GB/T12006.1-09
Sulfuric acid(96%)
Ⅱ:1.13
25
Sulfuric acid
ISO 307
Formic acid(90%)
Ⅰ:0.63
25
甲酸(90%)
ISO 307
ASTM D 789
m-Cresol
Ⅱ:1.13
25
Dichloromethane
DIN 53727
ISO 307
PAM
Intrinsic viscosity->molecular weight
聚丙烯酰胺(水处理剂)Poly(acrylamide)
GBT12005.1
Sodium chloride
4-0.55
4-0.57
30
铬酸洗液,水

PC
Viscosityreduced viscosity
聚碳酸酯
Polycarbonate
HG/T 2234-91
Dichloromethane
0c:0.47
25
Dichloromethane
ISO 1628-4
PVC
Viscosityreduced viscosity)、constant value
聚氯乙烯
Polyvinyl chloride
GB/T 3401-07
环已酮
Ⅰ:0.63
Ⅰc :0.84
25
Acetone
ISO 1628-2
ASTM D1243
TP
Viscosityreduced viscosity
热塑性均聚和共聚型聚酯
Thermoplastic polyester(TP) homopolymers and copolymers
GB/T1632.5
phenol tetrachloroethane(3:2)
Ⅰc :0.84
25
Acetone
ISO 1628-5
PCT
Viscosityreduced viscosity
聚对苯二甲酸环乙烯二亚甲基醇脂
GB/T1632.5
phenol tetrachloroethane(3:2)
Ⅰc:0.84
25
Acetone
ISO 1628-5
PEN
Viscosityreduced viscosity
聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯
polyet hy2 lene nap ht halate
GB/T1632.5
phenol tetrachloroethane(3:2)
苯酚/三氯苯酚(3:2)
Ⅰc:0.84
25
Acetone
ISO 1628-5
URU
Viscosity/Intrinsic viscosity
聚氯醚树脂
Poly vinyl chloride resin
HG/T3605
环已酮:亚甲基酸(250:1)
3-0.59
50
环已酮

POM
Viscosity/Intrinsic viscosity
聚甲醛树脂
Polyformaldehyde/acetaln resins
HG/T3604
对氯苯酚:α-蒎烯(98:2)
3-0.71
60
对氯苯酚


Viscosityreduced viscosity
聚对苯二甲酸烷撑二脂
HG/T2364
苯酚:二氯苯(1:1)
间甲酚
Ⅰc:0.84
Ⅱ:1.13
25
铬酸溶液
ISO 1628-5
PAN
Intrinsic viscosity
聚丙烯腈
Polyacrylonitrile

氯化锂\Dimethylformamide溶剂
Ic:0.84
25
Dimethylformamide,Acetone

PMMA

聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯
Polymethylmethacrylate
HG/T2626-94
HG/T2627-94
三氯甲烷
0c:0.47
Ⅰ:0.63
25
Acetone
Chloroform

ISO 1628/6
PP
Viscosityreduced viscosity
聚丙烯
polypropylene
GB/T 1632.3-10
decahydronaphthalene(加稳定剂)
0b
0a:0.53
135
decahydronaphthalene(工艺级)
DIN 53728/4
ISO 1191
PE
Viscosityreduced viscosity
聚乙烯
polyethylene
GB/T 1632.3-10
decahydronaphthalene(加稳定剂)
0b
0a:0.53
135
decahydronaphthalene(工艺级)
ISO 1628-3
ASTMD1601
PS
Intrinsic viscosity
聚苯乙烯
Polystyrene

Toluene
Ⅰ:0.63
25
Toluene、Acetone

PIB

聚异丁烯
Polyisobutylene

Dimethylformamide
Ⅰc :0.84
25
Dimethylformamide,Acetone

PSU

聚砜
polysulfone

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone
Ⅰc :0.84
25
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone
Acetone

PLA

聚乳酸酯
Polylactic Acid/
Polylactide

Chloroform
0c:0.47
25
Chloroform、Acetone

SAN

苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物
acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer

Dimethylformamide
Ⅰc:0.84
25
Dimethylformamide
Acetone

SB

苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物
Styrene/butadiene copolymer

Toluene
0c:0.47
Ⅰ:0.63
25
Toluene、Acetone

TPU

热塑塑料聚氨基甲酸乙酯/聚氨酯Ethyl carbamate
Polyurethane/

Dimethylformamide
Ⅰc:0.84
25
Dimethylformamide
Acetone

PU

聚氨酯(聚氨基甲酸酯)
polyurethane

Dimethylformamide




CA
Viscosityviscosity ratio
乙醋纤维素
HG/T 2758
Dichloromethane Methanol solvent
M1
25

ISO 1157
Chitin
Intrinsic viscosity->Averagemolecular weight
甲壳素
Chitin
SC/T 3403
ChemicalBookⅥG
Acetic acid

25
30
Distilled water

MCC
Intrinsic viscosity->Averagemolecular weight
微晶纤维素

AVICEL PH;AVICEL PH 101(R)
ChemicalBookⅥG
CUPRIETHYLENEDIAMINE
Oc:0.47
Ic:0.84

10%Acetic acid
BASF

Intrinsic viscosity->Averagemolecular weight
羟丙甲纤维素
Hypromellose
ChemicalBookⅥG
Distilled water
Oa:0.53




kinematic viscosity
硅油类
Polydimethylsiloxane


根据粘度范围

Methanol60-90


Specific viscosity->Polymerization Degree
浆柏\棉纤维
Pulp \ cotton fiber
GB/T9107(0.80)
铜氨溶液
Ⅰ:0.63
25
10%Acetic acid


limit viscosity
水处理剂
Water treatment agent
GB/T22593-2008

Oa:0.53
30



Intrinsic viscosity(马丁法)
粘胶纤维用浆粕(棉/木/竹/麻浆粕)
Pulps for viscose fibres (cotton / Wood / bamboo / hemp pulp)
FZ/T
50010.3-1998


20

ISO 5351/1

relative viscosity->Intrinsic viscosity->Polymerization Degree
兰麻 纤维素
Bast fiber
GB 5888-86
铜乙二胺溶液
bis(1,2-ethanediamine-n,n')-copper(dihydroxide) 
奥式0.5 0.6
25
10%Acetic acid
Polymerization Degree
PVAL
AveragePolymerization Degree
聚乙烯醇树脂
polyvinyl alcohol
GB 12010.5
Distilled water
Distilled water
奥 0.6
30

Polymerization Degree

AveragePolymerization Degree
聚乙烯醇
polyvinyl alcohol,vinylalcohol polymer
GB 12010.5
Distilled water
Distilled water
奥 0.6



PPS





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Kent Yuan (Mr.)
Hangzhou Zhongwang Technology Co., LTD.
 /Wahtsapp: +86 15068109723  lei@zonwon.com